High Pressure Hydraulic Hose

Wire braided and spiral reinforced high pressure hydraulic hoses rated from 250 bar to 450 bar. SAE & DIN/EN certified. Full-range braided, spiral, and ultra high pressure options. Factory-direct from China’s leading manufacturer.

✔ ISO 9001 Certified ✔ SAE / DIN / EN Certified ✔ Custom Lengths & Fittings
450
bar working pressure
EN856 4SP · DN6 bore
1,800
bar burst pressure
EN856 4SP · DN6 bore

High Pressure Hydraulic Hose Product Range

Kingdaflex’s high pressure hydraulic hose range covers braided, spiral, and ultra-high-pressure constructions — all manufactured to SAE and DIN/EN standards with full documentation.

SAE 100R2AT 1 2 inch hydraulic hose

SAE 100R2AT / EN853 2SN

The most widely used high pressure braided hydraulic hose in the industry. Two layers of high-tensile steel wire braid deliver robust pressure performance while maintaining excellent flexibility for mobile machinery routing.

✔ Up to 420 bar ✔ DN5 - DN16 ✔ -40°C to +100°C

Best for: Excavators, cranes, loaders, agricultural machinery, mobile hydraulics

SAE 100R2AT 1 2 inch hydraulic hose

EN857 1SC / 2SC

A high pressure flexible hydraulic hose with a bend radius up to 35% tighter than standard SAE braided hoses. Ideal for compact machinery and tight-routing applications where both high pressure and high flexibility are required simultaneously.

✔ Up to 400 bar ✔ DN6 - DN16 ✔ -40°C to +100°C

Best for: Forklift mast, mini-excavators, compact loaders

sae 100r16 hydraulic hose

SAE 100R16 / R17

Unique constant-pressure construction: the working pressure rating remains the same regardless of bore size (R17 = at least 210 bar across all sizes). Eliminates the need for different hose specifications across a machine, simplifying maintenance and inventory.

✔ Up to 420 bar ✔ DN6 - DN25 ✔ Compact OD

Best for: Standardised hydraulic circuits, mobile equipment fleet maintenance

EN856 4SP

EN856 4SP / 4SH

The industry benchmark for high pressure spiral hydraulic hose in heavy-duty applications. Four spiral steel wire layers deliver exceptional impulse fatigue life and burst strength. EN856 4SH reaches 420 bar in the smallest bore sizes.

✔ Up to 450 bar ✔ DN6 - DN25 ✔ 4-wire spiral

Best for: Large excavators, drilling rigs, mining loaders, presses

SAE R9 Hydraulic hose

SAE 100R9 / R12

SAE 100R12 is the North American heavy-equipment standard for four-wire spiral high pressure rubber hydraulic hose. Designed for severe impulse applications such as main pump and boom circuits in large-class excavators and off-highway trucks.

✔ Up to 280 bar ✔ DN13 - DN25 ✔ 4-wire spiral

Best for: 20-ton+ excavators, tunnel boring, heavy cranes

SAE R13 hose

Kingdaflex’s ultra high pressure hydraulic hose range. SAE 100R13 features six spiral wire layers; SAE 100R15 reaches working pressures up to 420 bar (6,000 PSI) in small bore sizes. Both hoses meet the most demanding applications on the planet.

✔ Up to 420 bar ✔ DN10 - DN51 ✔ 6-wire spiral

Best for: Offshore HPUs, water-jetting, downhole tools, steel mill presses

High Pressure Hydraulic Hose Specifications — Comparison Table

Quick-reference specifications for Kingdaflex‘s full range of high pressure hydraulic hoses. All pressure ratings are working pressure at the most common bore (DN12 / 1/2-inch) unless noted.

StandardConstruction TypeMax Working PressureMin Burst PressureKey Application
SAE 100R1AT1-Wire Braid250 bar1,000 barAuxiliary, return lines
SAE 100R2AT2-Wire Braid420 bar1,680 barMain hydraulic lines, mobile machinery
EN857 2SC2-Wire Braid400 bar1,600 barTight routing, mast hose, mini-excavators
SAE 100R162-Wire Braid420 bar1,680 barStandardised circuits, reach trucks
EN856 4SP4-Wire Spiral450 bar1,800 barHeavy excavators, loaders, presses
EN856 4SH4-Wire Spiral420 bar1,680 barHighest-pressure spiral; mining, drilling
SAE 100R94-Wire Spiral280 bar1,120 barLarge bore high-pressure return & main lines
SAE 100R124-Wire Spiral280 bar1,120 barExcavator main pump, heavy cranes
SAE 100R136-Wire Spiral350 bar1,400 barUltra HP: oil field, offshore, industrial presses
SAE 100R15Multi-Spiral (UHP)420 bar1,680 barDownhole tools, water-jet cutting, steel mills

* Working pressures shown for DN12 (1/2″) bore unless otherwise stated. Pressure decreases with larger bore size per SAE/EN standard tables. Always verify the rated pressure for your specific bore size.

High Pressure Hydraulic Hose Applications by Industry

Kingdaflex high pressure hydraulic hoses are engineered for the world’s most demanding industrial environments. Below are the key sectors and the specific hose types they require.
🏗️

Excavators, loaders, cranes, concrete pumps — all run on high pressure spiral hydraulic hose for boom and pump circuits.

  • EN856 4SP / 4SH — main pump & boom
  • SAE 100R2AT — tilt & auxiliary
  • SAE 100R16 — constant-pressure fleet standardisation
⛏️

Underground mining demands fire-resistant, abrasion-resistant high pressure hydraulic rubber hose that can handle continuous severe impulse cycles.

  • EN856 4SH — high-impulse drill & shearer circuits
  • SAE 100R12 — longwall hydraulic power
  • MSHA fire-resistant covers available
🛢️

Oil & Gas / Offshore

BOP controls, subsea umbilicals, and wellhead equipment demand ultra high pressure hydraulic hose with full documentation and traceability.

  • SAE 100R13 / R15 — UHP wellhead circuits
  • Saltwater and UV-resistant covers
  • Full MTC / heat-lot traceability
🌾

High-horsepower tractors and combine harvesters use high pressure flexible hydraulic hose that must handle seasonal UV exposure and chemical contact.

  • SAE 100R2AT — implement & steering circuits
  • EN857 2SC — tight-routed under-cab lines
  • Ozone-resistant covers for outdoor storage
🏭

Industrial Presses & Metalworking

Hydraulic presses, injection moulders, and steel mill equipment require high pressure hydraulic hoses rated for continuous high-cycle duty at extreme pressures.

  • SAE 100R15 — press ram circuits to 1,034 bar
  • PTFE-lined options for synthetic fluid compatibility
  • High-temperature cover compounds available
🚢

Marine & Shipbuilding

Deck cranes, hatch cover hydraulics, and thruster controls demand saltwater-resistant hydraulic high pressure hose with superior flex life in cold-water environments.

  • EN856 4SP — deck crane luffing & slewing
  • Zinc-plated or stainless fittings available
  • Hydrostatic test certificates available

Why Source High Pressure Hydraulic Hoses from Kingdaflex

As a specialist high pressure hydraulic hose supplier, we back every product with manufacturing data — not just a certificate.

In-House Impulse Testing

Our laboratory conducts impulse testing to 400,000 cycles (braided) and 1,000,000+ cycles (spiral) at 133% working pressure — exceeding SAE J517 and EN856 requirements on every production lot.

200% Proof Pressure Testing

Every hose assembly is hydrostatically tested at twice the rated working pressure before shipment. Certificates issued per batch, with lot traceability from raw material to finished hose.

University R&D Partnership

Ongoing rubber compound research with Qingdao University of Science & Technology ensures our tube and cover compounds remain at the leading edge of heat, ozone, and chemical resistance.

Understanding High Pressure Hydraulic Hose Construction

How a High Pressure Hydraulic Hose Is Made

Every high pressure rubber hydraulic hose is a multi-layer engineering assembly. The innermost layer — the tube — is an extruded synthetic rubber (typically NBR or EPDM) that contacts the hydraulic fluid directly. It must be chemically compatible with the fluid, dimensionally stable under pressure cycling, and free from porosity to prevent fluid permeation.

Over the tube, one or more layers of high-tensile steel wire reinforcement are applied. In high pressure braided hydraulic hose, steel wires are woven over-and-under in a crossing pattern using automated braiding machines — Kingdaflex operates 16 high-speed braiders capable of producing multi-layer braided hoses in a single pass. In high pressure spiral hydraulic hose, wires are wound helically in opposing-angle layers to maximise hoop strength and impulse resistance. Our four spiral machines produce EN856 4SP/4SH continuously.

The outer cover — another extruded rubber layer — protects the wire from abrasion, ozone, UV, moisture, and chemical exposure. Cover compound selection has a profound effect on service life, especially in outdoor or chemically aggressive environments.

Braided vs. Spiral: Which High Pressure Hydraulic Hose Is Right?

The choice between high pressure braided hydraulic hose and high pressure spiral hydraulic hose depends on three factors: peak pressure, impulse frequency, and flexibility requirement.

Decision guide:
  • ≤ 420 bar + high flex requirement + low-to-moderate impulse → Use braided (SAE 100R2AT, EN857 2SC, SAE 100R16)
  • 250–630 bar + high-impulse heavy-duty cycling (excavators, drills) → Use spiral (EN856 4SP/4SH, SAE 100R12)
  • > 630 bar OR downhole/ultra-HP applications → Use ultra HP spiral (SAE 100R13, R15)

High Pressure Hydraulic Hose Fittings — Getting the Assembly Right

high pressure hydraulic hose is only as reliable as its end fittings. At high pressures, a mismatched crimp — where the crimp diameter or die set doesn’t precisely match the hose wall thickness — is the single most common cause of assembly failure in the field. Fitting pull-off, internal extrusion, and swivel leak are all consequences of improper crimping.

Kingdaflex supplies matched hose-and-fitting assemblies where both the hose and the high pressure hydraulic hose fittings are manufactured in-house to the same tolerances. Our CNC swage machines hold crimp diameters to ±0.05 mm. Available fitting types include:

  • BSP (British Standard Pipe) — 60° cone seat, parallel & taper
  • JIC 37° flare — SAE J514 compliant
  • ORFS (O-Ring Face Seal) — SAE J1453 compliant; zero-leak for high-pressure applications
  • NPT (National Pipe Taper) — American market
  • DIN / Metric — L-series and S-series
  • Flanged (SAE split-flange) — for very large bore high-pressure lines

For critical high pressure hydraulic hose assemblies above 400 bar, we strongly recommend ORFS end fittings. Unlike BSP/JIC metal-to-metal seats, ORFS uses a captive elastomeric O-ring that maintains a leak-free seal even under extreme impulse loading and vibration.

Related Hydraulic Hose Products

Explore Kingdaflex’s complete high pressure hydraulic hose portfolio and related resources.

FAQs

What is a high pressure hydraulic hose?

high pressure hydraulic hose is a flexible, multi-layer reinforced conduit designed to convey hydraulic fluid at elevated system pressures — typically above 250 bar (3,625 PSI). They are built with steel wire braid or spiral reinforcement to contain internal pressure safely, and are specified to SAE (J517) or DIN/EN standards. Common examples include SAE 100R2AT (two-wire braid, up to 420 bar) and EN856 4SH (four-wire spiral, up to 630 bar).

Braided hoses (SAE 100R1AT, 100R2AT, EN857 2SC) weave steel wires in an interlocking pattern for good flexibility and moderate pressure ratings up to ~420 bar. Spiral hoses (EN856 4SP/4SH, SAE 100R9/R12) wrap wires in concentric helical layers for superior burst and impulse resistance, reaching 420–630 bar. Choose spiral for heavy-duty high-impulse applications (excavators, drills, presses); choose braided for standard mobile hydraulics where routing flexibility is critical.

Ultra high pressure (UHP) hydraulic hose is rated at 700 bar (10,000 PSI) working pressure or above. SAE 100R15 is the primary UHP standard, achieving up to 1,034 bar (15,000 PSI) in 1/4-inch bore. These hoses feature multiple spiral wire layers and thick wall construction. Applications include downhole oil & gas tools, high-pressure water-jetting systems, and steel mill press circuits. Kingdaflex manufactures SAE 100R13 (six-spiral layers) and SAE 100R15 for these applications.

Use the STAMPED method:

  • Size — match bore to maintain correct fluid velocity
  • Temperature — fluid and ambient range determine rubber compound
  • Application — static vs high-cycle dynamic flex determines braided vs spiral
  • Material — confirm fluid compatibility with tube compound
  • Pressure — select hose rated ≥ 25% above system max; account for impulse surges
  • End fittings — thread type, seat angle, and orientation
  • Delivery — routing length and bend radius constraints

Multiple SAE standards cover different pressure ranges: SAE 100R2AT (two-wire braid, up to 420 bar), SAE 100R9 and SAE 100R12 (four-wire spiral, heavy-duty), SAE 100R13 (six-wire spiral, very high pressure), and SAE 100R15 (ultra-high pressure, up to 1,034 bar in small bores). The equivalent European standards are EN853 2SN (braided) and EN856 4SP/4SH (spiral).

Standard high pressure rubber hydraulic hoses with NBR (nitrile) inner tubes operate from −40 °C to +100 °C with petroleum-based fluids. HNBR compounds extend the upper limit to +120 °C. For very high temperature service (up to +200 °C), PTFE-lined hoses (SAE 100R14) are required. Always confirm both the fluid temperature at the hose inlet and the ambient temperature around the hose routing.

Yes. Kingdaflex manufactures a complete range of high pressure hydraulic hose fittings — swaged ferrules, swaged end fittings, and one-piece fittings — in BSP, JIC, ORFS, NPT, DIN, and metric configurations. Because we manufacture both hose and fittings in-house, our crimp specifications are precisely matched to each hose wall thickness, eliminating the compatibility risk that arises from mixing hose and fitting brands.

For standard hose types (SAE 100R2AT, EN856 4SP, etc.) we supply from one roll (typically 20–100 metres per roll depending on bore size) for trial and sample orders, up to full container OEM volumes. Custom specifications (non-standard outer diameters, special rubber compounds, private-label printing) require minimum order quantities that our sales team will confirm based on your specific requirements. Contact us for a formal quotation.

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